Does Atlanta Have Subways? How Rapid Transit Really Works Here

If you’re wondering “Does Atlanta have subways?” the short answer is: yes, but not in the same way as New York or Boston.

Atlanta does have an underground rail component as part of its main transit system, MARTA, but the city doesn’t have a huge, fully underground subway network. Instead, Atlanta relies on a mix of:

  • Heavy rail (MARTA trains) – some underground, some elevated, some at street level
  • Buses (MARTA + other local systems)
  • Streetcar service downtown
  • Regional commuter rail and shuttles

Below is a clear breakdown of what “subway” really means in Atlanta and how to use it if you live here, work here, or are visiting.

MARTA: Atlanta’s Version of a Subway System

Atlanta’s closest equivalent to a “subway” is MARTA rail, operated by the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA).

Key point:
MARTA trains run on four main lines (Red, Gold, Blue, Green). Parts of these lines are underground, especially around Downtown and Midtown, which is why many locals casually call them “the subway.”

Where the Trains Actually Run Underground

You’ll find true underground stations mainly in the core of the city. Here are several well-known examples:

  • Five Points Station – Central hub downtown where all rail lines connect
  • Peachtree Center Station – Deep underground station close to hotels, office towers, and tourist spots
  • Civic Center Station – Near major venues and offices
  • North Avenue Station – Close to Georgia Tech and Midtown attractions
  • Midtown Station – Serving the heart of Midtown Atlanta
  • Arts Center Station – Near the Woodruff Arts Center, High Museum, and cultural venues

Between these and a few other central segments, MARTA trains run below ground like a typical subway. As you move farther out from the city center, the tracks typically come above ground or elevated, especially near the airport and suburban stations.

How MARTA Rail Is Laid Out

Think of MARTA rail as one system with two main corridors:

North–South Corridor (Red and Gold Lines)

Runs roughly north–south through the city and includes many underground sections through Downtown and Midtown.

Highlights:

  • Airport Station (Gold & Red) – Inside Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport
  • College Park, East Point, West End – South of downtown, mostly at or above ground
  • Five Points – Central transfer point
  • Midtown & Arts Center – Busy urban stops, partially underground
  • Buckhead, Lindbergh Center, Brookhaven/Oglethorpe – Heavier commuter usage, mostly above ground

East–West Corridor (Blue and Green Lines)

Runs east–west across the city, crossing the North–South lines at Five Points.

Highlights:

  • Hamilton E. Holmes (West) to Indian Creek (East) on the Blue Line
  • Bankhead on the Green Line (a shorter branch)
  • Underground in central areas, above ground further out

Is It Really a “Subway” Like Other Cities?

Functionally:

  • In the urban core, MARTA operates very much like a subway: frequent trains, underground tunnels, multiple downtown stops.

Structurally:

  • Much of MARTA is not underground. Once you get outside the central neighborhoods, you’ll see tracks, platforms, and elevated sections out in the open.

Many Atlantans will still say things like:

  • “Take the MARTA to the airport.”
  • “Jump on the train at Five Points.”
  • “Ride the subway to Peachtree Center.”

All of these usually refer to the same MARTA heavy rail system.

Quick Comparison: “Subway” vs MARTA Rail

FeatureClassic Subway (e.g., NYC)Atlanta (MARTA Rail)
Mostly underground?YesPartly – mostly underground in city center
Serves dense urban core?YesYes
Uses electric rail trains?YesYes
Integrated with buses?OftenYes, heavily integrated
Direct airport access?SometimesYes – into the terminal

Bottom line:
If what you care about is fast trains that can take you around the city without driving, Atlanta does have that, even though only segments are literally “subway” tunnels.

Using Atlanta’s “Subway” (MARTA Rail) in Practice

Key Places You Can Reach by Train

If you live in or are visiting Atlanta, you can reach many major spots by MARTA rail:

  • Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport – Directly connected via the Airport Station
  • Downtown Atlanta – Five Points, Peachtree Center, Garnett, Georgia State
  • Midtown – North Avenue, Midtown, Arts Center
  • Buckhead – Buckhead, Lenox, and nearby stations along Peachtree Road
  • Stadiums & Arenas
    • Near Mercedes-Benz Stadium / State Farm Arena via GWCC/CNN Center or Vine City (plus short walks or connections)
  • Colleges & Universities
    • Georgia State University – Georgia State Station
    • Georgia Tech – North Avenue or Midtown (plus Tech shuttles or short walk)
    • Clark Atlanta, Spelman, Morehouse – West End or Ashby plus bus/short rides

How to Ride: Basic Steps

  1. Find a Station
    Look for the orange-and-white MARTA signs around major streets and intersections.

  2. Get a Breeze Card or Ticket
    Purchase from vending machines inside the station.

    • You can load single trips, day passes, or longer-term options.
  3. Tap In, Then Ride
    Tap your card on the reader at the fare gate, go to your platform, and follow signs for your line and direction (e.g., Red Line Northbound to North Springs).

  4. Transfers

    • You can change between lines at Five Points and some other central stations without paying a second fare.
  5. Tap Out (Where Needed)
    Just follow the normal exit process at the fare gate when leaving the station.

Other Rail Transit in Atlanta (Beyond the “Subway”)

Atlanta’s transit picture includes more than just MARTA’s underground sections.

Atlanta Streetcar

The Atlanta Streetcar is a short street-level rail loop serving parts of Downtown and the Sweet Auburn area. It is not underground and operates more like a modern trolley.

  • Connects spots like Centennial Olympic Park, Peachtree Center, and Edgewood Avenue.
  • Helpful for short hops if you’re mostly staying in the downtown tourist core.

Commuter Rail and Regional Connections

Historically, Atlanta has relied heavily on cars and buses, but there are some rail options that connect with MARTA:

  • Amtrak – Intercity rail at Peachtree Station (in the Brookwood area). Not a subway; long-distance rail.
  • Planned and developing commuter rail or bus rapid transit corridors may expand future options, but most regional commuting today relies on buses feeding into MARTA rail.

If You Don’t Have a Car in Atlanta

For someone trying to get around Atlanta without driving, the underground portions of MARTA plus other transit can cover a good amount of daily travel, especially if you stay near transit-rich areas.

Neighborhoods & Areas Where MARTA Feels Most Like a Subway

You’ll feel the system functioning most like a traditional subway when you stay or work near:

  • Downtown (Five Points, Peachtree Center, Georgia State)
  • Midtown (North Avenue, Midtown, Arts Center)
  • Buckhead corridor (Buckhead, Lenox, Lindbergh Center)
  • Airport area (Airport Station)

In these areas:

  • Trains run more frequently
  • Stations are relatively close together
  • You often don’t need a car for day-to-day trips within the core

Practical Tips for Riders in Atlanta 🚇

  • Plan around peak hours: During weekday rush hours, trains come more frequently and can be crowded, especially through Downtown and Midtown.
  • Check first/last train times: Service does not run 24 hours. If you’re out late, confirm train times for your line.
  • Use stations as landmarks: Many locals use station names as reference points: “near Arts Center,” “two blocks from Midtown Station,” etc.
  • Combine walking and MARTA: In the central city, many destinations are within a 5–10 minute walk of a station, especially along Peachtree Street.

Who Operates Atlanta’s “Subway” and How to Contact Them

The official agency running Atlanta’s rail and bus network is:

Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA)
2424 Piedmont Road NE
Atlanta, GA 30324
Customer Service (commonly listed): (404) 848-5000

You can contact MARTA for:

  • Route and schedule information
  • Fare and pass questions
  • Lost and found
  • Accessibility details (elevators, escalators, mobility assistance)

In everyday terms, yes, Atlanta does have “subways” – they’re just part of a broader MARTA rail system that runs both underground and above ground. If you’re in Atlanta and want to get around without a car, those underground MARTA sections through Downtown and Midtown are your best version of a traditional subway experience.