How Atlanta’s “Metro” Works: Your Guide to Trains, Buses, and Getting Around
If you’re wondering “Does Atlanta have a metro?”, the answer is yes — but locals don’t usually call it that.
Atlanta’s rapid transit system is run by MARTA (Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority). It includes rail (similar to a metro or subway) and bus service across much of the city and surrounding areas.
Below is a clear breakdown of what “metro” means in Atlanta, how MARTA works, and what to expect if you live in or visit the city.
Does Atlanta Have a Metro System?
In many cities, people say “metro” or “subway.”
In Atlanta, people usually say “MARTA” or simply “the train.”
Short answer:
- Yes, Atlanta has a metro-style rail system.
- It’s a heavy rail transit system with multiple lines, stations inside the city, and connections to the airport.
- It is officially run by the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA).
So if you’re looking for the Atlanta metro, you’re really looking for MARTA trains and buses.
MARTA at a Glance
Here’s a quick, skimmable overview of Atlanta’s main public transit:
| Feature | What Atlanta Has |
|---|---|
| Metro / Subway | Yes – MARTA heavy rail system |
| Primary Operator | MARTA (Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority) |
| Rail Lines | Red, Gold, Blue, and Green lines |
| Airport Connection | Direct train service to Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport |
| Bus Network | Extensive service in Atlanta and nearby cities |
| Streetcar | Atlanta Streetcar loop downtown |
| Regional Connections | Other agencies like Xpress, CobbLinc, Gwinnett County Transit |
How MARTA Rail Works in Atlanta
The Rail Lines (Atlanta’s “Metro” Routes)
MARTA’s rail network is built around a cross-shaped system centered in downtown.
- Red Line: Runs north–south
- Gold Line: Runs north–south
- Blue Line: Runs east–west
- Green Line: Runs east–west (shorter branch)
Major transfer points in the city include:
- Five Points Station (downtown):
- Main hub where all lines connect
- Peachtree Center, Civic Center, and Georgia State:
- Central downtown stations close to offices, hotels, and attractions
Airport Access
One of the biggest benefits of Atlanta’s “metro” system is the direct connection to the airport:
- Airport Station (MARTA) is located inside Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, near the domestic terminal baggage claim area.
- The Red and Gold lines run to the airport, making it simple to get between the airport and:
- Downtown Atlanta
- Midtown
- Buckhead
- Several other neighborhoods and suburbs along those lines
Many travelers and residents use MARTA to avoid traffic and parking costs at the airport.
Where MARTA Runs in Metro Atlanta
MARTA rail and bus service primarily cover:
- City of Atlanta
- Parts of Fulton County
- Parts of DeKalb County
- Limited service into Clayton County (mainly by bus)
Some well-known areas directly served by MARTA rail include:
- Downtown Atlanta (Five Points, Peachtree Center, Georgia State)
- Midtown (Arts Center, Midtown, North Avenue)
- Buckhead (Buckhead, Lenox, Lindbergh Center)
- Perimeter area (Dunwoody, Sandy Springs, Medical Center)
- Decatur (Decatur and Avondale stations)
- Airport area (Airport Station)
Many people combine MARTA with rideshares, scooters, bikes, or walking for door-to-door travel.
Using MARTA Buses
In addition to rail, MARTA operates a large bus network that extends coverage beyond train lines.
When Buses Make More Sense
You may prefer MARTA buses when:
- Your home or hotel is not near a rail station
- You’re traveling to areas like West Atlanta, South DeKalb, or Clayton County
- You need cross-town routes that don’t follow the rail lines
Bus stops are marked with MARTA signs showing route numbers. Inside the city, many stops are close together, especially along major roads like Peachtree Street, Memorial Drive, and Moreland Avenue.
Atlanta Streetcar: A Downtown Loop
Atlanta also has the Atlanta Streetcar, a modern streetcar line that operates in a short loop around downtown and the Sweet Auburn area.
- Connects locations like:
- Centennial Olympic Park
- Parts of downtown near Peachtree Street
- The Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park area
The streetcar is separate from MARTA rail but works as an additional “last-mile” option for downtown visitors and workers.
Other Transit in the Atlanta Metro Area
If you’re going beyond MARTA’s core service area, you may see or use other transit agencies that connect with MARTA:
Xpress (operated by the State Road and Tollway Authority – SRTA)
- Commuter buses from outer suburbs into downtown, Midtown, and Perimeter
CobbLinc (Cobb County)
- Bus service within Cobb County (Marietta, Cumberland, etc.)
- Some routes connect to MARTA at key points
Gwinnett County Transit (GCT)
- Bus service in parts of Gwinnett County
- Park-and-ride style commutes toward Atlanta
These services are often used by suburban commuters headed into central Atlanta for work.
How to Pay and Ride MARTA
Breeze Cards and Breeze Tickets
To ride MARTA rail and most buses, you’ll typically use a:
- Breeze Card (reusable plastic card)
- Breeze Ticket (paper ticket for short-term use)
You tap these at fare gates in rail stations or on bus fareboxes when boarding.
You can load trips or stored value at:
- Rail station vending machines
- MARTA RideStores
- Some authorized retail locations
Rail Station Basics
Most MARTA rail stations include:
- Clearly marked platforms by line and direction (e.g., Northbound Red Line)
- Elevators and escalators
- Station signage listing the next stops and final destination
- Security staff presence and cameras
Trains operate at more frequent intervals during rush hours and less frequently in late evenings and on weekends. Many residents check current schedules and wait times before heading out.
Who Runs Atlanta’s Metro System?
MARTA is a public transit agency created to serve the Atlanta region. It is not run by the city government directly but works closely with the City of Atlanta and participating counties.
MARTA Headquarters and Customer Service
If you need official information, passes, or help:
MARTA Headquarters
2424 Piedmont Road NE
Atlanta, GA 30324Customer Service (General Info)
Phone: (404) 848-5000
For in-person assistance, MARTA often has RideStores at major stations such as:
- Five Points Station (downtown Atlanta)
- Airport Station (Hartsfield-Jackson)
These locations typically help with:
- Breeze Card purchases and reloads
- Lost-and-found inquiries (for items left on MARTA trains or buses)
- Printed route maps and trip guidance
Service hours and specific office locations can change, so it’s common for riders to confirm details before visiting.
When MARTA Works Well — And Its Limits
Understanding MARTA’s strengths and gaps helps you plan realistically.
Where Atlanta’s “Metro” Shines
MARTA rail is especially useful for:
- Airport trips without driving or paying for long-term parking
- Commuting to downtown or Midtown from neighborhoods along a rail line
- Visiting major destinations like:
- Mercedes-Benz Stadium (via GWCC/Philips Arena/CNN Center or Vine City)
- State Farm Arena
- Georgia World Congress Center
- Georgia Tech / Midtown
- Downtown hotels and office towers
Many locals use MARTA during big events, concerts, and games to avoid heavy traffic and limited parking.
Where Coverage Is Limited
There are also real gaps in the system:
- Many neighborhoods in North Fulton, Cobb, Gwinnett, and other outer suburbs do not have direct MARTA rail service.
- Some areas inside the metropolitan region may rely more on buses with longer travel times or fewer trips per hour.
- Late-night service can be limited, especially on certain bus routes.
Because of this, plenty of Atlanta residents still rely on cars, rideshares, or bikes/scooters, using MARTA as part of a mixed transportation strategy.
Practical Tips for Using Atlanta’s Metro (MARTA)
- Plan your route ahead:
Identify your nearest station or bus stop and which line or route you need. - Allow transfer time:
If you’re changing from bus to rail (or rail to rail), build in a little buffer time. - Check how you’ll do the “last mile”:
For many trips, MARTA gets you close, then you may walk, bike, or take a short rideshare. - Use MARTA for big events and airport runs:
This is often where Atlanta’s “metro” system is most convenient compared to driving.
Atlanta does have a metro-style transit system, even if it’s not always called a “metro” by name. In Atlanta, when people say “Take MARTA” or “Hop on the train,” they’re talking about the city’s version of a metro — a combination of heavy rail, buses, and a downtown streetcar that make it easier to get around without a car, especially in and around the city’s core.