Atlanta Area Codes: What They Are and How They Work

If you live in Atlanta, visit often, or are trying to call someone here, you’ll quickly notice there isn’t just one Atlanta area code. The city and its nearby suburbs use several different codes, and new ones have been added over time as the region has grown.

Here’s how Atlanta area codes work, which ones you’ll see most often, and how to dial them correctly.

The Main Area Codes for Atlanta

Atlanta is primarily served by four major area codes in and around the metro region:

  • 404
  • 678
  • 770
  • 470

All four of these are considered Metro Atlanta area codes. They overlap heavily, so you can find all of them assigned to numbers in and around the city.

There is also a statewide overlay:

  • 943 – a newer overlay for the state of Georgia, including parts of Metro Atlanta

Quick Reference: Atlanta Area Codes at a Glance

Area CodePrimary Use AreaNotes
404City of Atlanta & close-in neighborhoodsOriginal Atlanta code; now mostly an overlay region
678Metro Atlanta (city + suburbs)Overlay with 404 & 770
770Suburban Metro AtlantaNorth, east, and west suburbs
470Metro Atlanta overlayAssigned to both city and suburbs
943Statewide overlay (including Atlanta)Newer code used as numbers are needed

404: The Original Atlanta Area Code

404 is the classic Atlanta area code, historically associated with the City of Atlanta and nearby neighborhoods.

You’ll often see 404 numbers tied to:

  • Businesses and residents inside the Atlanta city limits
  • Well-known neighborhoods like Midtown, Downtown, Old Fourth Ward, Buckhead, and West End
  • Long-time residents or older business phone lines

Because 404 has been around for a long time and numbers are limited, many new Atlanta numbers within the city now use 678, 470, or 943 instead.

770: The Suburban Metro Atlanta Area Code

770 is most commonly associated with Atlanta’s suburbs, especially outside the traditional city core.

You’ll often find 770 numbers in communities such as:

  • Marietta, Smyrna, Kennesaw (Cobb County)
  • Alpharetta, Roswell, Johns Creek, Duluth, Norcross (North Fulton & Gwinnett)
  • Lawrenceville, Snellville, Loganville (Gwinnett and surrounding areas)
  • Douglasville, Lithia Springs, Conyers, Stockbridge, and other outer-ring suburbs

Even though 770 is “suburban” in reputation, the line between Atlanta and its suburbs is blurred, and you’ll see 770 numbers used by people who work or spend most of their time in the city, too.

678 and 470: Overlay Area Codes Across Metro Atlanta

As the population and number of phone lines grew, 678 and 470 were added as overlay area codes. That means they cover the same geographic region as 404 and 770 rather than replacing them.

What this means in practice:

  • A 678 or 470 number can be based in the City of Atlantaor in surrounding suburbs like Sandy Springs, Decatur, Tucker, Mableton, College Park, and others.
  • You can’t reliably tell if a number is “in-town” or “suburban” just from 678 or 470.
  • Many newer mobile lines and VoIP numbers (like app-based phone services) in Atlanta use 678 or 470.

943: The Newer Statewide Overlay

943 is a statewide overlay area code in Georgia, used when existing 404/470/678/770/706/762/912 numbers in a region are exhausted.

For someone in Atlanta, this means:

  • You may start seeing 943 numbers for new lines in and around the city.
  • A 943 number does not indicate a specific neighborhood or metro area; it can be anywhere in Georgia, including Metro Atlanta.

If you’re getting a new cell phone line or internet-based phone service in Atlanta and the more familiar codes are taken, a 943 number might be assigned.

Do Different Atlanta Neighborhoods Have Different Area Codes?

In everyday conversation, people sometimes associate certain codes with specific parts of Atlanta:

  • 404 – “in-town Atlanta” (Downtown, Midtown, Eastside, Westside, Buckhead, etc.)
  • 770 – suburbs and “OTP” (Outside the Perimeter)
  • 678/470 – anywhere in metro, city or suburbs

However, because of overlays and mobile numbers:

  • You can easily have a 404 number and live in Smyrna or Decatur.
  • You can have a 770 number and live in Grant Park or Inman Park.
  • A 678 or 470 number doesn’t tell you much about whether someone is ITP (Inside the Perimeter) or OTP.

For most residents, area codes in Atlanta are now more about when the number was assigned than where someone lives.

Do You Have to Dial the Area Code in Atlanta?

Yes. In Metro Atlanta, you generally need to use 10-digit dialing:

  • Always dial: area code + 7-digit number, even for local calls.

This applies when you’re:

  • Calling from a cell phone
  • Calling from a landline in Atlanta or the suburbs
  • Using an office phone system that doesn’t auto-add area codes

If you try to dial a 7-digit number without the area code, the call may not complete, or you might get a message prompting you to redial using all 10 digits.

How to Call Atlanta from Outside the Area

If you’re visiting or calling in from another state or country, here’s how it works:

From within the United States

  1. Dial 1 (the long-distance prefix)
  2. Dial the Atlanta area code (404, 678, 770, 470, or 943)
  3. Dial the 7-digit local number

Example: 1 + 404 + XXX-XXXX

From outside the United States

  1. Dial your country’s exit code
  2. Dial 1 (for the U.S.)
  3. Dial the area code (e.g., 404)
  4. Dial the 7-digit local number

Example (from abroad): exit code + 1 + 404 + XXX-XXXX

Why Does Atlanta Have So Many Area Codes?

Atlanta’s multiple area codes are mainly the result of:

  • Rapid population growth in the city and surrounding counties
  • More devices needing phone numbers (cell phones, tablets, smart devices, business lines, etc.)
  • Overlay plans that avoid forcing people to change their existing numbers

Instead of splitting up the metro area and changing people’s numbers, regulators have frequently added overlays like 678, 470, and 943. That keeps old numbers intact and simply layers new area codes on top of the same region.

Common Questions About Atlanta Area Codes

Is 404 the only “real” Atlanta area code?

No. While 404 is the original and most iconic for the city, 678, 470, 770, and 943 are all legitimate and commonly used in Metro Atlanta. Many long-time Atlantans still take pride in having a 404 number, but in practice all of these are “real” Atlanta codes.

Can I request a specific Atlanta area code?

Sometimes. When setting up a new phone:

  • Cell providers and internet-based phone services may let you choose from available area codes in your region.
  • If 404 or 770 numbers are in short supply, you may be offered 678, 470, or 943 instead.

If you have a strong preference, ask at the time you set up the line, but availability can be limited.

Will my area code change if I move within Atlanta?

Usually not. Area codes are tied to your phone number, not your exact address:

  • If you move from Midtown to Decatur, your 404 or 678 number can stay the same.
  • If you keep the same cell line, you can even move out of state and still keep your Atlanta area code.

Practical Tips for Residents and Visitors

  • Save contacts with full 10-digit numbers (area code + number) to avoid dialing issues.
  • If you’re filling out forms for Atlanta services (utilities, parking, schools, etc.), always include your full 10-digit phone number.
  • When someone gives you an Atlanta number, clarify the area code up front—404, 678, 770, 470, or 943—especially if you’re writing it down or entering it manually.
  • If a call appears with one of these area codes, it could be from Atlanta or someone who used to live here, but caller ID alone does not guarantee location.

In summary, Atlanta is served by several area codes—404, 678, 770, 470, and now 943—all of which can be used for local residents, businesses, and visitors across the metro area. For calling within or to Atlanta, think in terms of 10-digit dialing and treat all of these as part of the broader Atlanta phone system.